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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 1991 Vol.14

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ATTRACTIVE INVARIANT TORUS AND KNOTTED PERIODIC ORBITS IN A THREE-DIMENSIONAL FLOW
Li Ji-bin, Zhu Zhao-xuan
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 1-6.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991001
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An example of three-dimensional differential system is constructed such that it has infinitely many distinct knotted periodic orbits. By using a perturbation method we show thae the perturbed system has an attractive-invariant two-dimensional torus depending on one parameter λ. As λ varies, infinitely many bifurcation sequences of (m, n)-torus knots of periodic orbits can be created.
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A NEW ALGORITHM FOR FINDING ALL PERIODIC SUBWORDS
Chen Mu-tian
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 7-12.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991002
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This paper presetits a new O(Xlog X) algorithm for finding all periodic subwords in a given string X. We show how subword-tree and linear algorithm for lowest common ancester can be used to spot all such periodic subwords.
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BUSY CYCLE OF THE QUEUEING SYSTEM GI/M/1 WITH BULK ARRIVAL AND BULK SERIVCE
Zhang Fu-ji, Zhang Hua-xiao
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 13-22.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991003
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In this paper we deal with the queueing system GI/M/I with bulk arrival and bulk service as a semi-Markov sequence. We obtain its distributions of busy cycles and the number of customers served in a busy cycle (period). The limiting behavior of the embedded Markov Chain of this system in also considered.
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EXPLICIT LINEAR 4-STEP METHODS OF ORDER 3 WITH EXTENDED STABLE RANGE
Tao Ye
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 23-31.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991004
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This paper has constructed a class of explicit linear:4-step methods of order 3, and proved their absolute stable range theoretically. In an eigenvalue system withquite large variation. in range of a real-time simulation, the integration speed of this class of methods, is 3 to 7 times faster than that of the practical methods of Adams of order 3.
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VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES FOR MULTIVALUED MAPPINGS WITH APPLICATIONS TO NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING AND SADDLE POINT PROBLEMS
Zhang Shi-sheng(Shih-sen Chang), Shu Yong-lu
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 32-39.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991005
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In this paper, the variational inequalities and complementary problem for a class of multivalued mappings are discussed in the framework of a locally convex Hausdorff topological linear space. Our results extend and improve the recent results of [2, 5, 6].As applications, we utilize our results to study the nonlinear programming and saddle point problems in infinite dimensional spaces, and some interesting results are obtained.
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NECESSARY CONDITIONS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF DESIGNS OF LATIN SQUARE TYPE
Jiang Sheng, Chen Rui-chen
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 40-49.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991006
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A set of necessary conditions for the existence of designs of Latin square type with given parameters is obtained. Soiree applications of these conditions to the case of lower orders are also given.
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STRONGLY INDEPENDENT SET WITH MAXIMUM WEIGHT OF A CHORDAL GRAPH
Wu Ju-lin
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 50-56.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991007
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A strongly independent set of a graph G is an independent set S which intersects every maximal clique of G. This paper gives a linear time algorithm of finding a strongly independent set with maximum weight of a chordal graph.
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ON APPROXIMATION BY FELLER OPERATORS FOR FUNCTIONS HAVING DISCONTINUITY POINTS OF THE FIRST KIND
Guo Shun-sheng
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 57-65.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991008
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In this paper, we investigate the degree of approximation by Feller operators for functions which have only discontinuity points of the first kind on [0, ∞) with exponential growth. Our estimates are essentially the best possible. The results here include the results or partial results of the references [2, 3, 6, 7, 9].
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THE POWER SERIES REPRESENTATION OF LANGUAGES AND THE APPROXIMATE SOLUTION OF STATE EQUATION TO THE FINITE AUTOMATA
Zhou De-yu
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 66-72.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991009
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A state space approach to. the finite automata was proposed by Tony T. Lee in 1983[1].He introduced the ψ-representation of Languages and gave the state equation of he finite automata under the condition of Σ={0, 1}.This paper extends it to Σ={δ0, δ1, …, δ2m-1} and discusses some properties of the ψ-representation, associates it with Kleene's equation and gives a numerical example of recognizabel languages of incompletely specified finite automata.
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EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR DELAY PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
Xiang Xiao-ling
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 73-81.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991010
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The existence of periodic solutions for delay partial differential equations is investigated Our first objective is to give the, exist<:nce theorem of solutions of abstract delay differential equations, and then prove the existence of periodic solutions in suitable spaces by Schauder fixed point theorem. Finally, we use the abstract results obtained above to prove the existence of periodic solutions for delay semilinear partial differential equations.
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A CLASS OF NEW POSITIVE DEFINITE FUNCTIONS
Luo Qiao-lin, Xu Wen-yuan
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 82-96.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991011
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In this paper, we introduce a class of new positive definite functions.
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(v, k, λ)-NEAR DIFFERENCE SETS OF TYPE 2
Wu Zi-hua
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 97-101.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991012
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It is shown in this paper that the decision of the existence of (v, k, λ)-near difference sets of type 2 is equivalent to that of (v, k, λ)-cyclic sequences., Thereof it's proved that any (v, k, λ)-near difference sets of type 2 for v≥9 must satisfy the condition that k≥3 (or equivalently, k≤v/3) and the equality holds if and only if λ=1.Subsequently some results with respect to the parameters(v, k, λ) for an odd v are derived.
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ANALYSIS OF COEXISTENCE STATES OF A COMPETITIVE DIFFUSION SYSTEM BY BIFURCATION METHOD
Zhou Li
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 102-110.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991013
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In this paper, we study the existence and stability of a competitive diffusion system with homogenous Dirichlet boundary condition, obtain some critical condition of the existence of a coexistence solution, and discuss its stability by bifurcation method. Finally, we give a more detailed analysis for a special case by asymptotic method and obtain the same results which describe the stability of a coexistence solution under the Neumann boundary condition.
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A SIMPLE APPROACH TO NEGATING THE HIROTA CONDITION
Guo Fu-kui
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 111-114.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991014
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In this paper, it is proved that each of a class of KdV=type equations has only two-soliton solutions. The process of proof provides a simple approach to negating the Hirota condition.
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CONTINUOUS TIME FIRST ARRIVAL TARGET MODELS(Ⅰ)——DISCOUNTED MOMENT OPTIMAL MODELS
Lin Yuan-lie
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 115-124.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991015
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Continuous time first, arrival target discounted moment optimal models with countable state and action spaces are invest}igatedl. A general formula of the k-th moment of total discounted return is given. A relation between the continuous and associated discrete time quasi-discounted return is established. It is shown that there exists a unique bounded solution for the moment optimal equation under a rather weak condition. Some properties of optimal policies are discussed.
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A COUNTEREXAMPLE TO AN OPEN PROBLEM CONCERNING THE SELF-COMPLEMENTARY GRAPHS BY A. KOTZIG
Xu Jin
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 125-127.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991016
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In 1979, A. Kotzig [1] presented the following open problem:"Is it true that, for every regular self-complementary graph G, there is at least one isomorphism permutation p such that, except for the cycle of length one, every cycle of p is of length exactly four?" The problem has not been settled until now. In this note, w e construct a counterexample to show the answer is negative.
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TWO DUAL TYPES OF MULTIOBJECTIVE FRACTIONAL PROGRAMMING
Hu Yu-da, Zhang Feng
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 128-135.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991017
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In this paper, two new dual types of multiobjective fractional programming are given. Their weak dual theorem and strong dual theorem are established, respectively. Furthermore, we discuss the relation between these two types of dual programming.
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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 136-140.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991018
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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 141-143.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991019
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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (1): 144-144.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991020
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PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR NONCONVOLUTK VOLTERRA INTEGRAL EQUATIONS AND INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Wang Zhi-cheng
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 145-154.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991021
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The main aim in this paper is to establis-h the representation formula of periodic solutions of the following Volterra equations of the form

As the corollaries to our results, the corresponding results in [1]-[5] are included.
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ON THE MATRIX EQUATION Am=λJ
Lu Hao
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 155-163.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991022
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This paper deals with the matrix equation Am=λJ,where A is an n×n integer matrix and J is an n×n matrix with all the entries being one.
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EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS IN AN OSCILLATORY SYSTEM WITH TWO DEGREES OF FREEDOM IN THREEPHASE POWER SYSTEMS
Lai Ding-wen, Wang Zheng-xian
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 164-173.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991023
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Accidents caused by one phase breakdown often happens in power systems In these cases, the manner of working has its intrinsic features, In this paper we make an exclusive study of its features. At first, a mathematical model illustrating this type of functioning is established. Then the boundedness of solutions and the existence of periodic solutions are given. The existence of large harmonic solutions provides the probable overvoltage phenomenon in the system with a theoretical basis, while the existence of small harmonic solution predicts such a manner of working will eventually be set up, Finally, a few numerical results are given to demonsCrate the theoretical results.
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THE INVERSE PROBLEM FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS OF DISPERSIVE TYPE
Yuan Zhong-xin
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 174-179.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991024
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In this paper we reduce the initial-boundary problem for the pseudo-parabolic equation to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation. Using the semigroup method we establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the inverse problem for the evolution equation and apply this result to the pseudo-parabolic equation.
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CONNECTIONS AMONG SYMMETRIES, BACKLUND TRANSFORMATION AND THE PAINLEVE PROPERTY FOR BURGERS HIERARCHIES
Cheng Yi, Wang Cun-qi, Tian Chou, Li Yi-shen
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 180-184.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991025
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The connections among symmetries; the Backlund transformation and the Painleve preperty for Burgers hierarchies are discussed. Firstly, the Backlund transformation is constructed by means of the symmetries; then according to the symmetries and Backlund transformation, the Painleve property for Burgers hierarchies can be analysed.
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SINGULAR PERTURBATIONS OF BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A CLASS OF THIRD-ORDER NONLINEAR ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Lin Mei-yu, He Wen-long
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 185-191.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991026
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This paper studies the existence, the uniqueness and the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of boundary value problems for a class of third-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations.
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EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF LIMIT CYCLES SURROUNDING MULTIPLE SINGULAR POINTS FOR A TYPE OF EQUATIONS
Han Mao-an
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 192-196.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991027
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By using the method of Dulac function we investigate the uniqueness of limit cycles surrounding multiple singular points for a type of planar differential systems, and obtain a simple sufficient condition for the uniqueness. In particular, we give a condition for Lienard equation which guarantees the existence of exactly one limit cycle surrounding the multiple singular points. Moreover, we also discuss the examples of cubic systems etc.
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OSCILLATIONS OF HIGHER-ORDER NEUTRAL FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH SEVERAL DEVIATING ARGUMENTS
Liu Yu-zhong
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 197-202.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991028
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In this paper, we consider the oscillations for some higher-order neutral functional differential equations with several deviating arguments, thus improving the work of G.Ladas and Y. G. Sficas in essence. We also get a series of oscillation criteria for the equations. Lastly we give a new oscillation criterion on the boundless solutions for the equations, which is not obtained in G. Ladas and Y. G. Sficas paper.
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BERRY-ESSEEN LIMIT OF LSE FUNCTION OF PARAMETER β IN A LINEAR MODEL
Lu Jun
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 203-212.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991029
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Let be an LSE of parameter,β in a linear model. This paper proves that the distribution of statistic f()-Ef()/{Varf()}1/2 converges to the standard normal distribution with ideal rate O(1/n1/2) under certain conditions with ek independent but non-identically distributed.
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THE FUNDAMENTAL SOLUTION AND BOUNDARY INTEGRAL EQUATION ON THREE DIMENSIONS TRANSIENT ELASTRODYNAMIC PROBLEM
Zhou Xi-reng, Wu Xiao-jie
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 213-219.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991030
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Three dimensions transient elastrodynamic equation is given through the Laplace integral transform and its fundamental solution have been derived in more detail. According to Beth's reciprocal theorem the boundary integral equation of transient elastrodynamic problem appropriate to the tranformed space is established and solvability of boundary-value problem is also studied.
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STATIONARY OSCILLATION FOR NONLINEAR PERIODIC LARGE-SCALE SYSTEMS
Wang Mu-qiu, Li Li-ming
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 220-228.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991031
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For the nonlinear periodic large-scale system

we first derive the sufficient conditions to guarantee that (A) has unique and asymptotically stable periodic solution (namly, stationary oscillation), using the character of a matrix measure. Then we obtain the sufficient conditions of stationary oscillation for large-scale systems with structural perturbations,

These conditions are simple and easily verifiable.
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EXISTENCE OF GLOBALLY SMOOTH SOLUTIONS IN DIAGONAL FORM OF QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS UNDER LARGE INITIAL DATA
Huang Wei-zhang
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 229-233.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991032
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In this paper, we have improved the Hoff's results[1] and proved the existence of globally smooth solutions of system (1), (2) under large initial data by using a new, simple method.
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COMPLEXITY OF DETERMINACY PROBLEM FOR GROUP TESTING
Du Ding-zhu
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 234-240.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991033
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The complexity of group testing is an unsolved hard problem. Recently, Du and Ko discussed some problems related to it, which explained the intractability of group testing. One of the problems is the determincy of test-sequences, on which they left several open problems. In this paper, we resolve some of them.
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THE STATIONARY SOLUTIONS TO SOME DOUBLY STOCHASTIC TIME SERIES MODELS
Li Yuan, Du Jin-guan
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 241-249.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991034
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The doubly stochastic time series models are the general nonlinear time series models which include many known nonlinear models such as the time-varying coefficient, exponentially autoregressive and bilinear models. The general stationary conditions of these models will be given in this paper, especially when the coefficients are MA(1).
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THE DETERMINACY PROBLEM FOR MODEL A3IS Co-NP-COMPLETE
Yang Feng
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 250-256.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991035
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The complexity of group testing is a long-standing open problem. Recently, Du and Ko studied some related problems which can explain the difficulty of group testing indirectly.One of such problems is called the determinacy problem on which they Left some open problem.In this paper,we resolve one of these problems.
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THE COMPLEXITY OF ONE PERIOD OF AN M-SEQUENCE
Xing Chao-ping, Xiao Guo-zhen, Feng Kei-qin
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 257-261.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991036
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One period of an M-sequence is an important finite sequence. In this paper, we discuss its complexity from three aspects——upper and lower bounds, ergodicity and distribution.
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EXISTENCE OF ANALYTIC SOLUTIONS FOR TWO CLASSES LINEAR FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Si Jian-guo
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 262-276.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991037
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In this paper, we apply the method of Majorants to give some existence theorems of analyric solution for the two classes linear functional differential equations (1.1) and (1.2).
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ON A SPECIAL CASE OF VALVE-PLACEMENT PROBLEM
Du Ding-zhu, Du Xiu-feng
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 277-283.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991038
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The valve-placement problem is a combinatorial optimization problem with strong background. In this paper,we study an important special case. We show the NP-completeness of the problem in this special case and also present some results concerning the existence of polynomial time heuristics for the problem.
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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (2): 284-288.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991039
Abstract646)      PDF(pc) (292KB)(1166)       Save
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THE SOLUTION AND ASYMPTOTITY OF NONLINEAR POPULATION EVOLUTION EQUATION
Zhang Sheng-hai, Zhu Guang-tian
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica    1991, 14 (3): 289-295.   DOI: 10.12387/C1991040
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The population evolution system is treally a nonlinear system. In this paper,a age-ependent logistic nonlinear population model has been studied. The model is described by the first order nonlinear partial differential equation. The existence and uniqueness of the equation have been proved. The asymptotity of the equation has been discussed.
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